Create plush 3D crochet letters from A to Z with this detailed pattern. Youll make front, back and side pieces, join them together and stuff for charming dimensional alphabet decor. The pattern includes stitch dictionaries, special techniques, charts and step-by-step photos so you can follow along easily. Perfect for personalized gifts, nursery decor, banners or playful room accents.
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β Materials :
Infos :
Cotton yarn in different colors. I used: Name CATANIA Brand Schachenmayr nomotta Yardage 136 yds. (125 m) Weight 50g (1.76 ounce) Yarn Weight Fingering /Sport Fiber Content 100% Cotton Texture Plied, 5 ply (12 wpi). Hook size 2.5 mm (see Gauge, below). Fiberfill. Tapestry needle. Scissor. Stitch marker.
β Gauge :
Info :
Gauge is unimportant for this pattern, provided the pieces are crocheted sufficiently tightly that they will not gape visibly when stuffed. To test a swatch, crochet a few rounds and then push a piece of fiberfill behind it: If the stitches stretch too much and the fiberfill is clearly visible, reduce the hook size. If you cannot insert the hook into the previous stitches, reduce your tension or increase the hook size. My letters measures 7 Β½ β (19 cm) tall. Of course final measurements will change with yarn or hook substitutions.
β Abbreviations :
Infos :
This pattern uses American Standard Abbreviations. rd round. row row. st(s) stitch(es). slst slip stitch. ch chain. sc single crochet. fsc foundation single crochet. hdc half double crochet. dc double crochet. dec decrease over 2 single crochet. sc3tog decrease over 3 single crochet. hdc-dec decrease over 2 half double crochet. inv-sc-dec invisible decrease over 2 single crochet. inv-sc3tog invisible decrease over 3 single crochet. inv-hdc-dec invisible decrease over 2 half double crochet. [...] work directions inside brackets into stitch as indicated. *...* *crochet directions following * as many times as indicated. RS right side of the crochet piece. WS wrong (= left) side of the crochet piece. sk skip. yo yarn over. lp(s) loop(s). NJ needle join. FL(s) front loop(s). BL(s) back loop(s). Stitch count is given in each row/round so you can check your work. Ch and slst do not count as stitches.
β Stitch Dictionary :
Info :
slst (slip stitch) = Insert hook in indicated st, yo and pull through both st and lp on hook. sc (single crochet) = Insert hook in indicated st, yo, pull through lp, yo and pull through both lps on hook. fsc (foundation single crochet) = insert hook in indicated st, YO and pull through a loop, YO and pull through one loop on hook (the βchainβ), YO and pull through 2 loops on hook (the βscβ). The following stitch is worked under the forward 2 loops of the stem of the previous stitch (into the βchainβ). *Insert hook into the face of the βchainβ and under the nub at the back of the βchainβ (under two strands), YO and pull through a loop, YO and pull through one loop (the βchainβ), YO and pull through 2 loops (the βscβ). Repeat from * for the length of foundation. dec (decrease over 2 single crochet) = *Insert hook in indicated st, yo, pull through lp* crochet twice, yo and pull through all 3 lps on hook. sc3tog (decrease over 3 single crochet) = *Insert hook in indicated st, yo, pull through lp* crochet 3 times, yo and pull through all 4 lps on hook. inv-sc-dec (invisible decrease over 2 single crochet) = (insert hook into FL/BL only of the indicated st) twice, yo, pull through both FL/BLs, yo, pull through both lps on hook. inv-sc3tog (invisible decrease over 3 single crochet) = (insert hook into FL/BL only of the indicated st) twice, yo, pull through both FL/BLs, yo, pull through both lps on hook. hdc (half double crochet) = Yo, insert hook in indicated st, yo, pull through lp, yo, pull through all 3 lps on hook. hdc-dec (decrease over 2 half double crochet) = *Yo, insert hook in indicated st, yo, pull through lp* crochet twice, yo, pull through all 5 lps on hook. inv-hdc-dec (invisible decrease over 2 half double crochet) = Yo, (insert hook into FL/BL only of the indicated st) twice, yo, pull through both FL/BLs, yo, pull through all 3 lps on hook. dc (double crochet) = Yo, insert hook in indicated st, yo, pull through lp, (yo, pull through 2 lps) twice.
β Crochet Chart Symbols :
Info :
Document shows chart symbols: start, end, pull through a loop to FO st, needle join (NJ), work sts over ch or slst, direction of crochet, slip stitch (slst), chain (ch), single crochet (sc), foundation single crochet (fsc), increase work 2 sc in one stitch [2 sc], increase work 3 sc in one stitch [3 sc], decrease over 2 sc (dec), invisible decrease over 2 sc (inv-sc-dec), decrease over 3 sc (sc3tog), invisible decrease over 3 sc (inv-sc3tog), half double crochet (hdc), increase (work 2 hdc in one stitch) [2 hdc], decrease over 2 hdc (hdc-dec), invisible decrease over 2 hdc (inv-hdc-dec), double crochet (dc), decrease over 2 double crochet (dc-dec).
β Special Crochet Techniques :
Info :
Needle Join (NJ): You will use this technique to join the last round of your side piece(s). If you use this technique you do not create a further "V", what would happen if you join the round with a slst. Work the needle join as follows: Fasten off and thread the yarn tail onto a yarn needle (see fig. 1). Pull the yarn through under the "V" of the stitch after the next of the previous round and pull through. Insert the needle into the center of the last stitch at the end of the last round and pull the yarn through to secure. In this manner you create a "V" for the skipped stitch.
β Special Crochet Techniques Continued :
Info :
As well use the needle join (NJ) to join the line of slip stitches you used to embellish your letters. Work slip stitches around the stitches of the indicated row/round. Join the last slst with the first slst as follows (needle join = NJ): Fasten off and thread the yarn tail onto a yarn needle. Pull the yarn through under the "V" of the first slst and pull through, insert the needle into the center of the last slst and pull the yarn through to secure.
β Invisible Decreases :
Info :
For the letters "B", "Z" and the symbol "&" the author has used invisible decreases, because this kind of decrease are less bulky and you almost don`t see them. Figures 12-16 show how to make these inv decreases: This figure shows the FLs (white arrows) and BLs (red arrows) of the stitches of the previous row. For the inv-sc-dec insert hook from front to back into the FLs only of the next two stitches, yo, pull through both FLs, yo and pull through both lps on hook. Then pull through both lps on hook to finish the decrease. Figures show working either on RS or WS and choosing FLs or BLs accordingly.
β Short Rows :
Info :
Short rows are used to shape the letters. You work a short row by not ending the actually row, so the last sts of the previous row are unworked or by using chains and/or slip stitches. Then in the following row work over the chains and slip stitches of the previous row, means in the sts one row below. Fig. 20 shows an example.
β Work over a slst :
Infos :
To work a sc over a slst: The last st of the previous row is a slst. 1 ch, turn work. Now to work a sc over this slst insert hook through marked st (white arrow), yo, pull through lp, yo and pull through both lps on hook. Then continue as usual. See figs. 21-24 for step by step.
β Work over a ch :
Infos :
To work a sc over (around) a ch insert hook through next st one row below (white arrow), and pass under the chain, yo, pull through lp, yo and pull through both lps on hook. To work over a chain on the end of a row, insert hook sidewise through the st one row below and grab the two bars of this st, yo, pull through lp, yo, pull through both lps on hook. See figs. 25-32.
β Embellish the Letters :
Info :
If you want embellish your letters with embroidery stitches the pattern author used an embroidered back stitch or a crocheted slip stitch line. Back Stitch: Bring the needle up through the crochet piece, one stitch ahead of the starting point. Go down through the crochet piece one stitch behind, then out again one stitch ahead. Continue in this way. Line of slip stitches: Bring the hook from front to back in any gap between two stitches, yo and pull through both gap and loop on hook, bring the hook from front to back in next gap, yo and pull through both gap and loop on hook, repeat to the end. In this manner crochet slip stitches around. See also "Special Crochet Techniques" how to join the line of slip stitches. Embellish the letters before joining the pieces.
β Instructions :
Info :
General: Most of the letters consists of three pieces: The front and the back piece which are equal and the side piece. The letters "A", "D", "O", "P", "Q" and "R" consist of four pieces: The front and the back piece which are equal and the inner and outer side piece. The letter "B" and the symbol "&" consist of five pieces: The front and the back piece which are equal, two inner and one outer side piece. Use the written instructions and the crochet charts to work the single letters. Crochet all letters and symbols except for the letter "O" and "Q" in rows. Turn work after each row. Crochet the letter "O" and the oval of the letter "Q" in spiral rounds (do not turn, do not join). Use a stitch marker to mark the beginning of each round. Move the marker up each time you start a new round. Work the side piece for each letter in spiral rounds (do not turn, do not join). Use a stitch marker to mark the beginning of each round. Move the marker up each time you start a new round. If you want to give more thickness to your letter(s), add some more rounds for the side piece as indicated.
β Preparation to Join the Pieces (Edging) :
Infos :
For all letters and symbols except for the letter "O": Mark any outer corner of the front piece, mark the same outer corner of the back piece. For "O": Mark any stitch of the last round of the front piece. Mark the same stitch on the back piece. For all letters and symbols: Mark any stitch on one edge of the (inner/outer) side piece. Also mark the stitch on the other edge which is directly located opposite. When you crochet in rounds the same stitches of the single rounds do not lie on top of each other but they are off-center. You can see that the stitch on the other edge which is directly located opposite to the marked stitch lies 2 stitches off-center to the left if you work 6 rounds for the side piece. If you add additional rounds you must check how many stitches lie off-center to the left so the stitches of the both edges are directly located opposite.
β Join Front and Side Piece (Edging) :
Infos :
To join the side piece with the front and back pieces use the yarn color of the side piece. Join Front and Side Piece (Edging): For all letters and symbols: Holding the WS of the front piece and the RS of the side piece together (the author likes to have the WS of the side piece outside facing). With front piece facing, begin to sc around the edge, crocheting through both pieces. Fasten on and work the first sc through the marked outer corner (for "O": marked st) of the front piece and the marked st of the side piece. Work 3 sc in each outer corner, work 1 sc in each other st and in each row of sc. Add some additional sts when you work in rows with hdc (see figure for edging of each letter). Join the round with a NJ.
β Join Back and Side Piece (Edging) :
Infos :
For all letters and symbols except: Holding the RS of the back piece and the RS of the side pieces together (except for the letter "O" and "Q": Holding the WS of the back piece and the RS of the side pieces together). With back piece facing, begin to sc around the edge, crocheting through both pieces. Fasten on and work the first sc through the marked outer corner (for "O": marked st) of the back piece and marked st of the side piece. Work 3 sc in each outer corner, work 1 sc in each other st and in each row. Add some additional sts when you work in rows with hdc. Join the round with a NJ.
β Note! :
Info :
All crochet charts show the letters on right side (RS), so some of the letters are shown mirror-inverted or upside down. Any direction informations in the text are related to the description of the crochet chart.
β Symbols in the Figures for Edging :
Info :
Symbols legend for edging: 1,2,... number of sc crocheting along the edge. V crochet 3 sc in one st (outer corner). Up arrow decrease over 3 sc (sc3tog): pick up 3 stitches of the front/back piece but only 1 stitch of the side piece to crochet this sc3tog (inner corner). Double mountain symbol decrease over 2 sc (sc2tog): pick up 2 stitches of the front/back piece but only 1 stitch of the side piece to crochet this sc2tog (inner corner). 1 line symbol crochet 1 sc in the inner corner.
β Instructions for the Letter "A" :
Info :
Despite being apparently made up of three strokes the "A" is worked all in one. Starting on the left stroke and at the start of the stroke on the right extending the first row of this stroke to make the cross bar, then catching in the end of the cross bar at the end of the right stroke. At the final end you only have to add the right little bar on the bottom of the left stroke and the left little bar on the bottom of the right stroke.
Item Name (Front Piece - Left Stroke) :
Use the yarn color for the front piece of the letter. Use the crochet chart on page 6. Start with the left stroke:
Row 1 :
(RS) 11 ch, 1 sc in 6th ch from hook, 5 sc, 1 ch, turn work (6 sts)
Row 2 :
6 sc, 1 sc in 7th and 8th ch of row 1, 4 ch, turn work (8 sts)
Row 3 :
sk 4 sts, 4 sc, 41 ch, turn work (4 sts)
Row 4 :
1 sc in 2nd ch from hook, 1 sc in next 39 ch, 1 sc in next 4 sc of row 3, 1 sc in the last 4 sc of row 2 (work over the ch of row 3), 1 ch, turn work (48 sts)
Row 5 :
48 sc, 1 ch, turn work (48 sts)
Row 6 :
[2 sc], 45 sc, 1 dec 1 ch, turn work (48 sts)
Row 7-9 :
48 sc, 1 ch, turn work (48 sts)
Row 10 :
[2 sc], 45 sc, 1 dec, 1 ch, turn work (48 sts)
Row 11-12 :
48 sc, 1 ch, turn work (48 sts)
Row 13 :
44 sc, 3 ch, sk 3 sts, 1 slst, 1 ch, turn work (44 sts)
Row 14 :
1 sc in next 4 sts of row 12 (work over the slst and the 3 ch of row 13), 1 sc in next 2 sc - see fig. 5 ...
Info :
Now crochet the cross bar (row A-G). Cross bar starting chain: 27 ch, sk 19 sts, 2 slst, turn work. Row A: sk the 2 slst, 1 sc in next 8 ch, 1 ch, turn work (8 sts). Row B: 8 sc, 1 slst in next 2 sts of row 13, turn work (8 sts). Row C: sk the 2 slst, 3 sc, [2 sc], 4 sc, 1 ch, turn work (9 sts). Row D: 9 sc, 1 slst in next 2 sts of row 13, turn work (9 sts). Row E: sk the 2 slst, 9 sc, 1 ch, turn work (9 sts). Row F: 4 sc, [2 sc], 4 sc, 1 slst in next 2 sts of row 13, turn work (10 sts). Row G: 10 sc (10 sts).
Info :
Finish row 14 ... 16 ch (6 sts) see fig. 9. Now crochet the right stroke. Row 15: 1 sc in 2nd ch from hook, 1 sc in next 14 ch, work 7 sc sidewise in the row A-G and 1 sc in the gap of the ch in which you worked the last sc of row A (see fig. 10), 1 sc in next 19 ch, 1 sc in next 2 sc of row 14, 3 ch, sk 3 sts, 1 slst, 1 ch, turn work (44 sts).
Row 16 :
1 sc in next 4 sc of row 14 (work over the slst and the 3 ch of row 15), 44 sc, 1 ch, turn work (48 sts)
Row 17 :
48 sc, 1 ch, turn work (48 sts)
Row 18 :
1 dec, 45 sc, [2 sc], 1 ch, turn work (48 sts)
Row 19-21 :
48 sc, 1 ch, turn work (48 sts)
Row 22 :
1 dec, 45 sc, [2 sc], 1 ch, turn work (48 sts)
Row 23 :
48 sc, 1 ch, turn work (48 sts)
Row 24 :
48 sc, 4 ch, turn work (48 sts)
Row 25 :
4 ch, sk 4 sts, 4 sc, 1 ch, turn work (4 sts)
Row 26 :
4 sc, 1 sc in last 4 sc of row 24 (work over the ch), 1 ch, turn work (8 sts)
Row 26 (continued) :
sk 1 st, 1 slst, 6 sc (6 sts). Fasten off.
Info :
Now add the right little bar on the bottom of the left stroke. With WS facing, count 8 sts backwards from the edge and fasten on the yarn in this st. Then follow a small set of rows indicated in red in the pattern for the little bar: Row 1 [1 ch, 1 sc], 3 sc, 4 hdc, 1 ch, turn work (8 sts). Row 2 2 hdc, 6 sc, 1 ch, turn work (8 sts). Finish as indicated in pattern and fasten off. (See pattern images figs. 6-10 for step-by-step photos.)
These delightful 3D crochet letters make a charming, handmade addition to nurseries, classrooms, gifts and home decor. Personalize each letter with your favorite color combinations, embroidery or edging to create unique keepsakes. Whether you make a single initial or a full alphabet, these stuffed letters are a joyful project that brings playful texture and warmth to any space. π§Άπ